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Reference

Glossary

Definitions are necessary but insufficient — each entry points at the system behind the term.

ACME
A protocol (RFC 8555) for automated proof of control, certificate ordering, issuance, and renewal.
ARI
ACME Renewal Information (RFC 9773): a CA-supplied suggested renewal window that clients poll.
Certificate Transparency
Append-only public logs of issued certificates, verifiable with Merkle inclusion and consistency proofs.
Crypto agility
The ability to change cryptographic algorithms, keys, and protocols without redesigning systems.
Harvest now, decrypt later
Capturing encrypted traffic today to decrypt once a quantum computer becomes available.
Inclusion proof
The sibling hashes needed to recompute a Merkle root and prove one record is in the tree.
Intermediate CA
A CA certificate signed by a root and used for day-to-day issuance, keeping roots offline.
Machine identity
The credential that lets a workload, device, or service authenticate itself — usually a certificate.
ML-KEM
The NIST-standardized module-lattice key encapsulation mechanism, FIPS 203.
Path building
The client-side process of assembling a chain from a presented leaf to a trusted root.
SCT
Signed Certificate Timestamp: a log's promise to include a certificate, required by browsers.
Trust store
The set of root certificates a client trusts, governed by a root program.